18 Sep 2017

Neither ThreatPress’ Database Nor Any Other Contains All Known WordPress Plugin Vulnerabilities

When it comes to getting data on vulnerabilities that have been in WordPress plugins that are being used on a website you have two main options. You can pay for our service and gain access to the data that comes with that or there several free sources of vulnerabilities available that can be accessed through plugins (there are others selling access to that free data and other sources that provide limited data on plugin WordPress plugin vulnerabilities as part of more general vulnerability data).

The free data is good option for a lot of people because it is free, but as the old saying goes you get what you pay for. The quality and quantity of data is lacking in comparison to what we provide, so we wouldn’t recommend them for websites that have security needs that would warrant being able to spend money on security.

A problem that we have found is that there are people unintentionally or intentionally making claims that those free sources are in fact much better than they are. That obviously is problematic for us, since people might believe that they are not getting more when paying for access to data, but it also leaves people that use those sources believing that they are being provided better data than they really are.

In May we touched on a claim that the WPScan Vulnerability Database has the “the most complete list of vulnerabilities” in WordPress plugins and in July we further confirmed that to not be accurate as we found that we had added 3 times as many vulnerabilities as that source in the month of June.

Recently we ran across someone that was has repeatedly promoted another source of data, ThreatPress. One claim being made about that source stood out:

It includes all known vulnerabilities

Based on knowing what we do and checking on how others are doing (because we want to make sure we are providing the best data possible), we can say with complete certainty that no data source contains all known vulnerabilities in WordPress plugins.

One way quick way to measure the completeness of data is to look at how many newly disclosed vulnerabilities have been added to sources recently. To do that we took a look at how many vulnerabilities disclosed so far this month have been added to the data sets of ThreatPress, WPScan Vulnerability Database, and for us. Here are the results:

  • ThreatPress: 2
  • WPScan Vulnerability Database: 3
  • Plugin Vulnerabilities: 14

You can see there is a clear difference between what you are getting with a free source versus paying for access to our data. Even the 14 vulnerabilities we have in our data isn’t all of them this month, as there are several vulnerabilities that we are still in the process of reviewing before adding to our data set.

Looking at the vulnerabilities the other two sources are missing, a couple of things stood out.

One of them is that neither of the free sources have any of the 3 vulnerabilities we have added to our data set that have not been fixed, which seem like they would be important to include.

The other is that the majority of new vulnerabilities added in our data set so far this month are also vulnerabilities that we discovered, all of which are missing from those free sources, despite them being publicly disclosed at the same time we added them to our data set.

That second issue also gets to an important point about our service; our service isn’t just about collecting data on vulnerabilities disclosed by others as those other data sources incompletely do. Among other things, we are discovering vulnerabilities and helping to get vulnerabilities we and others have discovered fixed. Recently most of the vulnerabilities we have discovered have come from our proactive monitoring of changes made to plugins to try to catch serious vulnerabilities. Other sources are the security reviews we do of plugins selected by our customers and additional vulnerabilities we identify while reviewing reports of vulnerabilities that have been discovered by others.

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